Who among us has never fallen, failed, or messed up? Not a single person. We are all, at some point, flawed, fractured, and fumbling our way through life, leadership, and love. And yet, in the crucible of judgment — especially from those in positions of power — some are too quick to humiliate, too eager to fire, too righteous to forgive.
Just this past week, I witnessed an incident where a powerful figure publicly rebuked a younger colleague.
The imbalance in power, age, and authority cast a long shadow over what could have been a teachable moment. Instead, it became a crucifixion in broad daylight. The timing of this event wasn’t lost on me — it happened during Easter week.
In the Christian calendar, Easter is a time of reflection and resurrection. When Jesus Christ said from the cross, “It is finished,”— or Tetelestai in Greek — He wasn't merely signifying the end of suffering. The term, drawn from commerce, law, and warfare, has layered meanings: debt fully paid, sentence completely served, battle decisively won. It was, and remains, a declaration of ultimate closure.
So why do we, as mere mortals, insist on carrying others' sins, falls, or flaws longer than necessary? Why do we act as jailers in our relationships, our workplaces, and our leadership roles?
The answer lies in our psychology.
The psychology of power, shame, and forgiveness
Behavioural science tells us that power alters perception. According to research by Dacher Keltner at UC Berkeley, people in positions of authority often lose empathy and the ability to see nuance. They become more likely to blame others harshly and forgive less easily. This is compounded by “moral licensing,” where those who see themselves as good give themselves permission to act poorly.
On the other hand, shame — the painful feeling that we are flawed — tends to be internalized by those on the receiving end. As Brené Brown’s work on vulnerability reveals, shame thrives in secrecy, silence, and judgment. The more public the fall, the deeper the wound. Shame doesn’t lead to growth. It leads to hiding.
Forgiveness, then, is not just a spiritual act — it’s a radical leadership skill. It’s a psychological intervention. And it's essential for mental health, both for the forgiver and the forgiven. Studies show that unforgiveness can be as toxic as chronic stress. It contributes to anxiety, depression, even immune dysfunction. As one psychiatrist put it, “Unforgiveness is like drinking poison and expecting the other person to die.”
So, how do we lead and live better? How do we apply the lesson of Tetelestai — “It is finished” — to our own leadership, relationships, and self-care?
Here are four actionable takeaways rooted in coaching, psychology, and behavioural science:
- Normalise being human in leadership
- Distinguish between accountability and shame
- Forgive to free yourself
- Create “Redemption Spaces” in your world
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